RFD900x Modem
RFD900x Modem
The RFD900x is a high performance 900MHz, ISM band radio modem covering the 902 – 928 MHz frequency band. It is designed for long range serial communications applications requiring best in class radio link performance.
New Features for the X series:
- New Processor, ARM 32 bit core.
- Air data rate: 500kbit/s.
- AES Hardware accelerated encryption. *Fully working*
- RC PPM Passthrough with telemetry at the same time.
- GPIO Pin Mirroring – see RFD900x datasheet for more.
- Original SiK point to point firmware implemented.
Key Features:
- Long range >40km depending on antennas and GCS setup
- 2 x RP-SMA RF connectors, diversity switched.
- 1 Watt (+30dBm) transmit power.
- Transmit low pass filter.
- > 20dB Low noise amplifier, high IP3.
- RX SAW filter.
- Passive front end band pass filter.
- Fully ESD protected + filtered – Every IO port is protected and filtered.
- Re implemented SiK and Multipoint SiK RFD900x firmware field upgradeable, easy to configure. Standard and Multipoint RFD900x manuals available.
- Small, light weight. Compatible with Pixhawk.
- License free use in Australia, Canada, USA, NZ.
- Note: RFD900x vs RFD900+: The RFD900x uses a more powerful processor and firmware that is able to protect all radio communication using 128 bit AES encryption. The RFD900X is not compatible with the RFD900+.
Compliance:
The RFD900 is designed to be compliant with the following standards:
- FCC Part 15.247 (Frequency hopping and digitally modulated intentional radiators)
- AS/NZS 4268:2012 (Radio equipment and systems – short range devices)
Specifications:
- Frequency Range: 902 – 928 MHz (USA) / 915 – 928 MHz (Australia) / 868 – 870 (European Band)
- Output Power: 1W (+30dBm), controllable in 1dB steps ( +/- 1dB @ <20dBm, +/- 0.5dB >=20dBm typical )
- Air Data transfer rates: 4, 64, 128, 250, 500 kbit/sec ( 64k/128k default )
- UART data transfer rates: 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400, 57600, 115200 baud , and higher. ( 57600/115200 default )
- Receive Sensitivity: >121 dBm at low data rates, high data rates (TBA)
- Size: 30 mm (wide) x 57 mm (long) x 12.8 mm (thick) – Including RF Shield, Heatsink and connector extremities
- Weight: 14.5g
- Mounting: 3 x M2.5 screws, 3 x header pin solder points
- Power Supply: +5 V nominal, (+3.5 V min, +5.5 V max), ~800 mA peak at maximum power
- Temp. Range: -40 to +85 deg C, tested operational from -73 to +123 deg C.
Interfaces:
- RF : 2 x RP-SMA antenna connectors – it is OK to have only one antenna connected
- Serial: Logic level RS232 (+3.3v nominal, +5v tolerant)
- Power: +5v, ~800mA max peak (at maximum transmit power)
- GPIO: 6 General purpose IO (Digital, ADC, PWM capable).
9 way test pad pinout
Pin Signals and Layout
Pin # |
SiK Mapping |
Name 900a |
Name 900u |
Direction |
Description |
Max Voltage |
1 |
- |
GND |
GND |
- |
Ground |
0V |
2 |
- |
GND |
GND |
- |
Ground |
0V |
3 |
- |
CTS |
CTS |
Either |
Clear to send |
5V |
4 |
- |
VCC |
VCC |
- |
Power Supply |
5V |
5 |
- |
Vusb |
Vusb |
- |
Power Supply USB |
5V |
6 |
- |
Vusb |
Vusb |
- |
Power Supply USB |
5V |
7 |
- |
RX |
RX |
Input |
UART Data In |
5V |
8 |
0 |
P2.3 |
P3.4 |
Either |
Digital I/O |
5V |
9 |
- |
TX |
TX |
Output |
UART Data Out |
5V |
10 |
1 |
P2.2 |
P3.3 |
Either |
Digital I/O |
5V |
11 |
- |
RTS |
RTS |
Either |
Request to send |
5V |
12 |
2 |
P2.1 |
P1.2 |
Either |
Digital I/O |
5V |
13 |
5 |
P0.1 |
P1.0 |
Either |
Digital I/O |
5V |
14 |
3 |
P2.0 |
P1.3 |
Either |
Digital I/O |
5V |
15 |
4 |
P2.6 |
P1.1 |
Either |
Digital I/O |
5V |
16 |
- |
GND |
Black |
- |
Ground |
0V |